Mankhwala odziwika bwino osindikizira ndi kupaka utoto
1. Asidi
vitriol
Fomula ya molekyulu H2SO4, madzi opanda utoto kapena bulauni, chothandizira kuoxidation champhamvu, makina owononga amayamwa kwambiri, kutentha kwambiri kumatuluka m'madzi, asidi ayenera kuwonjezeredwa m'madzi akachepetsedwa, ndipo sangathe kuchitidwa mosiyana, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati utoto wa asidi, utoto wapakati wa asidi, utoto wa chrome wa asidi, wothandizira utoto wa ubweya.
Asidi ya acetic
Fomula ya molekyulu CH3COOH, mwachidule HAC, madzi onunkhira osawoneka bwino komanso owoneka bwino, oundana madigiri 14, owononga, amatha kuwotcha khungu, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati utoto wofooka wa asidi wosambira, utoto wapakati wa asidi, wothandizira utoto wosalowerera
Asidi wa formic
Fomula ya molekyulu ya HCOOH, madzi onunkhira osawoneka bwino komanso owoneka bwino, ochepetsa mphamvu ya kuwala, owononga kwambiri, osavuta kuzizira nthawi yozizira, nthunzi ya formic acid imatha kutenthedwa, yowopsa, imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati utoto wa acid, komanso utoto wa acid medium dyes wothandiza.
Oxalic acid
Fomula ya molekyulu ya H2C2O4.2H2O, kristalo woyera, imatha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: ufa woyera mumlengalenga wouma, asidi wamphamvu, poizoni, wosavuta kuwola ndi kusungunuka, wosungunuka pang'ono m'madzi ozizira, wosungunuka mosavuta m'madzi otentha, ethanol ndi ether, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsuka madontho a dzimbiri lachitsulo.
Asidi ya oleic
Fomula ya molekyulu C17H33COOH, dzina la sayansi la octaenoic acid, asidi ya oleic ya mafakitale makamaka ndi asidi ya zomera ndi nyama, yopepuka kuposa madzi, madzi owoneka bwino amafuta, amatha kuuma ngati makhiristo akazizira, kutentha kwake kumakhala pafupifupi madigiri 14, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga sopo wa oleic acid ndi chothandizira kuchepa.
Asidi wa Tannic
Fomula ya molekyulu C14H10O9, ufa wa mafakitale wa tannic acid uli ndi 65%-85%, madzi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi 30%-35%, ufa wachikasu kapena wachikasu wopepuka wopanda mawonekedwe, pang'onopang'ono wakuda mumlengalenga, madzi a tannic acid ndi madzi okhuthala akuda, kuchuluka kwake kuli pafupifupi madigiri 20-22. Ngati mpweya ukuwola kwa nthawi yayitali, umatha kusungunuka m'madzi otentha, osasungunuka m'madzi ozizira, ndipo umatha kusweka ngati utoto wofooka wa asidi wosambira, utoto wa nayiloni wosakanikirana ndi mitundu ina.
2. Alkalis
Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda)
Fomula ya molekyulu NaOH, kuchuluka kwa sodium hydroxide kolimba 95-99.5%, madzi 30-45%, sodium hydroxide yolimba ndi yoyera, yosavuta kusungunuka, imasungunuka m'madzi imatulutsa kutentha kwambiri, imawononga kwambiri, ingapangitse ulusi wa nyama kusweka, ingayambitse kutentha kwambiri pakhungu, imayamwa mosavuta carbon dioxide kuchokera mumlengalenga kupita ku sodium carbonate, chidebecho chiyenera kukhala ndi njuchi, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosungunulira chochepetsera utoto komanso ngati chotsukira chochotsera utoto mutapaka utoto wambiri.
Sodium carbonate (phulusa la soda)
Fomula ya molekyulu Na2CO3, sodium carbonate yosaphwanyika ndi ufa wosalala kapena wopyapyala, umayamwa madzi ndi carbon dioxide mumlengalenga, umagawikana ndikupanga sodium bicarbonate, umasungunuka m'madzi, sodium carbonate yamadzi imakhala ndi gawo limodzi la madzi, magawo asanu ndi awiri a madzi, magawo khumi a madzi atatu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chothandizira kutsuka ubweya, utoto wolunjika, utoto wopaka utoto wa thonje ndi utoto wa viscose, wothandizira kukonza utoto wochitapo kanthu, woletsa mpweya wa ubweya.
Ammonium hydroxide (madzi a ammonia)
Fomula ya molekyulu ya NH4OH, yopanda utoto wowonekera kapena madzi achikasu pang'ono, ili ndi fungo losasangalatsa, imatha kupangitsa anthu kulira, iyenera kusungidwa mu chidebe chotsekedwa, yosavuta kuwola kukhala ammonia ikatenthedwa, kukula kwa voliyumu ndikosavuta kuphulitsa chidebecho, samalani kuti chidebecho chisatenthedwe kapena kuwala kwa dzuwa mwachindunji. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chotsukira, choletsa kuwononga pambuyo popaka utoto ndi utoto wa acid complexing.
Triethanolamine
Fomula ya molekyulu N(OH2CH2OH)3, madzi okhuthala opanda mtundu, fungo la ammonia pang'ono, lachikasu mosavuta likalowa mumlengalenga, silimasungunuka, limasungunuka m'madzi, limawononga mkuwa ndi aluminiyamu, limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati choletsa kusungunuka kwa urea aldehyde, cyanaldehyde resin initial condensation.
Hydrogen peroxide
Fomula ya molekyulu H2O2, yankho la madzi a mafakitale okhala ndi 30-40%, madzi okwiyitsa opanda mtundu kapena achikasu owala, osavuta kuwola mpweya, ngati pali asidi pang'ono mu yankho, yankholo ndi lokhazikika, kotero kuchuluka kochepa kwa acetic acid kapena phosphoric acid mwa opanga zinthu, monga kuwonjezera ammonia kapena alkali ina ku yankholo, mpweya mwachangu, uli ndi mphamvu yamphamvu ya okosijeni. Yankho lokhazikika lingayambitse kuyabwa pakhungu, chifukwa limasungidwa pamalo ozizira amdima, kupewa kuwala kwa dzuwa mwachindunji, kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati bleach.
Sodium dichromate
Fomula ya maselo Na2Cr7O7.2H2O, sodium bichromate yomwe ili pafupifupi 98%, yowala lalanje-yofiira kristalo, ndi chinthu chowonjezera okosijeni, chomwe chimatulutsa okosijeni ndi kutentha kwambiri, chosavuta kunyowa, chofiira, chakupha, chiyenera kuyikidwa mu chidebe chotsekedwa, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati utoto wapakati wa asidi, utoto wa sulfure ukatha utoto.
Potaziyamu bichromate
Fomula ya molekyulu K2Cr2O7, kristalo wofiira wa lalanje, ndi chinthu chowonjezera okosijeni, chosavuta kusungunuka, chowopsa, chiyenera kusungidwa mu chidebe chotsekedwa, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosakaniza cha utoto wapakati wa acid.
potaziyamu permanganate
Fomula ya molekyulu KMnO4, yofiirira yachitsulo yonyezimira kapena makhiristo a acicular, ndi chinthu champhamvu chowonjezera okosijeni, chiyenera kusungidwa mu chidebe chotsekedwa, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuchepa kwa ubweya.
Sodium perborate
Fomula ya maselo NaBO3.4H2O, sodium perborate 96%, kristalo woyera kapena ufa, kenako mpweya wouma wozizira, kenako mpweya wotentha komanso wonyowa umawonongeka, chinyezi chimawonongeka mosavuta, ziyenera kusungidwa mu chidebe chotsekedwa, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowonjezera oxidant pambuyo popaka utoto wa viscose ulusi ndi utoto wa sulfide.
Sodium hypochlorite
Fomula ya molekyulu NaClO, yolimba kwambiri yachikasu yotuwa, yosungunuka m'madzi, chinthuchi nthawi zambiri chimakhala chamadzimadzi amchere, chopanda utoto kapena chachikasu pang'ono, chokhala ndi fungo lopweteka, chowononga zitsulo, chifukwa cha thonje, zinthu za ubweya zomwe zimasweka komanso chomaliza cholimba chomwe sichimachepa ndi ubweya.
4. Chowunikira
Woyeretsa wa Fluorescent VBL
Mtundu wa Stilbene triazine ndi wa mtundu wa anionic direct dye, mawonekedwe ake opaka utoto amafanana ndi utoto wolunjika, amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mchere, ufa wa sodium kuti alimbikitse utoto, utoto wocheperako ndi wothandizira kulinganiza, ufa wachikasu wopepuka, mtundu wake ndi wabuluu wa violet, umasungunuka nthawi 80 kuposa madzi ofewa, madzi osungunuka ayenera kukhala a alkaline pang'ono kapena apakatikati, utoto wosambira wokhala ndi PH 8-9 wapakati kapena wa alkaline pang'ono ndiye woyenera kwambiri, asidi wotsutsana ndi PH 6, Alkali wotsutsana ndi PH 11, wotsutsana ndi madzi olimba 300ppm, wosagonjetsedwa ndi ayoni achitsulo monga mkuwa ndi chitsulo, ukhoza kusakanizidwa ndi ma surfactants a anionic ndi osakhala ionic, utoto wa anionic wolunjika komanso wa acidic, koma sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi utoto wa cationic, ma surfactants a cationic ndi resin yopangidwa yoyambirira m'bafa lomwelo, yoyenera zinthu zoyera kapena zowala za cellulose, kuchuluka kwake kuyenera kukhala koyenera, Kuyera kwambiri kumachepa kapena ngakhale chikasu, ndipo ndikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito osapitirira 0.4% pa ulusi wa cellulose.
Wothandizira kuyera kwa fluorescent VBU
Mtundu wa Styrene triazine, ufa wachikasu wopepuka, mtundu wake ndi wabuluu wofiirira wopepuka, wosungunuka m'madzi, anionic, asidi wokana PH2-3, alkali wokana PH10, ungagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi anionic, ma surfactants osakhala a ionic, utoto wa cationic, bafa loyambirira la resin yopangidwa, koma sungagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi utoto wa cationic ndi zowonjezera za cationic mu bafa lomwelo, loyenera kuyera ulusi wa cellulosic, Bleaching mu resin kumaliza komanso yokhala ndi acidic mu bafa lomwelo.
Wothandizira kuyera kwa kuwala kwa dzuwa DT
Ma benzoxazole derivatives, omwe amatha kukhala ndi ma asidi amphamvu ndi alkali, amasungunuka mu ethanol, mtundu wake ndi wofiirira wa cyan, wachikasu woyera wosasunthika, ukhoza kusakanizidwa ndi madzi molingana ndi momwe zinthu zilili, chifukwa mowa wa polyvinyl umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu emulsion ngati colloid yoteteza, ndipo umasungunuka ndi mchere wosiyanasiyana, kotero ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mu bafa lopanda asidi kapena lopanda asidi pang'ono. DT emulsion yasakanizidwa ndi dispersant N0.5% kapena kuposerapo, mu malo osungiramo zinthu, ikagwiritsidwa ntchito iyenera kusakanikirana mokwanira kuti itsimikizire kuchuluka kwake, ingagwiritsidwe ntchito popangira polyester, nayiloni ndi ulusi wina ndi nsalu zina zosakaniza, ndipo nsalu zosakaniza zimaphikidwa kutentha kwambiri, kutentha kumakwera madigiri 140-160, kwa mphindi ziwiri kutentha kwambiri kuti zigwire bwino ntchito yoyeretsa.
Wothandizira kuyeretsa kuwala kwa dzuwa WG
Ufa wachikasu, mtundu wake ndi wobiriwira wobiriwira, madzi ake ndi osalowerera, anionic surfactant, asidi, madzi olimba, chitsulo ndi mkuwa zimakhudza zoyera, zimasungunuka pokhapokha zikagwiritsidwa ntchito, sizimasungidwa mosavuta, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa ubweya ndi nayiloni.
Woyeretsa wa fluorescent BCD
Pyrazoline, ufa wachikasu wopepuka, kuwala kofiirira pang'ono, kosasungunuka m'madzi, kumatha kufalikira mofanana ndi madzi, kuyimitsidwa kokhazikika, kumathanso kusungunuka mu ethanol, dimethylformamide, ethylene glycol, ether, ndi zina zotero, si-ionic, yankho lake lamadzi la 1% ndi lopanda mbali, limagwiritsidwa ntchito powunikira oyera a acrylic ndikuwunika ulusi wowala.
5. Chepetsani
Sodium sulfide (alkali sulfide)
Fomula ya molekyulu Na2S.9H2O, kuchuluka kwa sodium sulfide 60%, chikasu kapena lalanje lofiira, fungo la dzira lovunda, chinyezi chosavuta kuyamwa mumlengalenga ndikuchisakaniza kukhala sodium thiosulfate, chimasungunuka m'madzi ndi chamchere kwambiri, chimawononga mkuwa, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosungunulira utoto wothira okosijeni.
Ufa wa inshuwalansi (sodium hyposulfite)
Fomula ya molekyulu Na2S2O4, ufa wa inshuwaransi ya mafakitale 85-95%, katunduyo alibe madzi a kristalo a kristalo woyera; Ufa wophikidwawo uli ndi kukoma kowawasa; Pewani chinyezi, kutentha kapena kuwonekera mumlengalenga, kuti mupewe kukhuthala ndi zotsatira zina za kulephera, kuti usungidwe mu chidebe chotsekedwa, chosathira chinyezi, chosatentha, choletsa kuwonongeka kwa okosijeni; Ili ndi mphamvu yochepetsera kwambiri, ndipo madzi adzayaka; Imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chochotsera nsalu zopakidwa utoto komanso chothandizira kuchotsa mitundu yoyandama pambuyo popaka utoto wa polyester.
Ufa wa tsitsi wothira utoto
Ndi chisakanizo cha 60% ya ufa woteteza ndi 40% ya sodium pyrophosphate, ufa woyera, wosungidwa mu chidebe chotsekedwa, kutentha, chinyezi, okosijeni ndi kuwonongeka, zosavuta kuyambitsa kuyaka kapena kuphulika pambuyo pa kutentha, ndi chinthu chochepetsera, mphamvu yamphamvu yoyeretsa, yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ubweya wosungunuka, silika ndi zina zotero.
Ufa wa Glyph (glyph block, sodium bisulfate formaldehyde)
Fomula ya molekyulu NaHSO2.CH2O.2H2O, ufa woyera 98%, ufa woyera wa kristalo kapena chipika, kuti usungidwe mu chidebe chotsekedwa, kutentha, kusanyowa, kuti ubweya uchepetse chithandizo, makampani osindikizira thonje atulutse chosindikizira chochepetsa, utoto wa nsalu.
Sodium bisulfite
Fomula ya molekyulu NaHSO3, ufa woyera wa kristalo kapena kristalo, fungo la sulfure dioxide, losungunuka m'madzi, kusungunuka pang'ono kwa madzi a alkaline, kusungunuka mosavuta, kusungunuka kukhala sulfate mumlengalenga, kusungidwa mu chidebe chotsekedwa, kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chothandizira kukonza mankhwala a nsalu ya ubweya, chothandizira kuchepetsa ubweya.
Sodium sulfite
Fomula ya molekyulu Na2SO3, imasungunuka m'madzi, yosavuta kusungunuka ndi mpweya wa sulfate, madzi osavuta kutaya kuti akhale ufa woyera wa kristalo, yosungidwa m'zidebe zotsekedwa, yogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chothandizira kukonza mankhwala a nsalu ya ubweya komanso chothandizira kuchepetsa ubweya.
6. Mchere
Sodium chloride (mchere wa tebulo)
Fomula ya molekyulu NaCl, yoyera ngati kristalo, yopepuka, yogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chothandizira kupangira utoto wolunjika, wokhuthala, wosinthika, wochepetsa, komanso wokonzanso kusinthana kwa ma ion mu kufewetsa madzi.
Sodium aseteti
Fomula ya molekyulu CH3COONa.3H2O, sodium acetate ya mafakitale yokhala ndi madzi atatu a kristalo pafupifupi 60% sodium acetate, yosungunuka m'madzi, yosavuta kupirira mumlengalenga, sodium acetate yopanda madzi ngati ufa woyera, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati neutralizer pambuyo popaka utoto wa acid complex; acrylic wopaka utoto wa Cationic ndi buffer yokhazikika pa PH value.
Sulfate ya Cupric
Fomula ya molekyulu CuSO4.5H2O, yokhala ndi madzi a kristalo 5, ndi kristalo wabuluu wakuda, wopanda madzi a kristalo ndi ufa wabuluu wopepuka, woopsa, wosungunuka m'madzi, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chokonzera pambuyo popaka utoto wa mchere wa mkuwa mwachindunji.
Ammonium sulfate
Fomula ya molekyulu (NH4)2SO4, makhiristo ang'onoang'ono oyera kapena achikasu, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati utoto wofooka wa asidi wosambira, utoto wa asidi wosambira wosalowerera, utoto wopaka utoto wosalowerera, urea aldehyde, cyanaldehyde resin catalyst.
Ammonium aseteti
Fomula ya molekyulu CH3COONH4, kristalo woyera kapena kristalo, yosavuta kusungunuka, fungo pang'ono, imasungunuka mosavuta m'madzi, yankho lamadzi ndi acidic reaction, kutentha kumawonongeka kukhala acetic acid ndi ammonia, nthawi zambiri ndi acetic acid ndi ammonia solution, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chothandizira chofewa cha asidi chosambira.
Sodium hexametaphosphate
Fomula ya molekyulu (NaPO3)6, yopanda utoto wowonekera bwino kapena yoyera, yosavuta kuichotsa, mumlengalenga idzasungunuka, kusungunuka kukhala disodium phosphate, yogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chofewetsa madzi.
Ammonium chloride
Fomula ya molekyulu NH4Cl, kuyera koyeretsa makristalo, kuwonongeka kwa kutentha kukhala NH3 ndi HCl, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chothandizira kumaliza utomoni.
Magnesium chloride
Fomula ya molekyulu MgCl2.6H2O, kristalo woyera wosungunuka wa monoclinic, wosungunuka m'madzi, wogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chothandizira kumaliza utomoni.
Fomula ya molekyulu ya sodium pyrophosphate Na4P4O7.10H2O, kristalo wa monoclinic, wosungunuka m'madzi, wowira mu disodium hydrogen phosphate, yankho lamadzi ndi la alkaline. Limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chokhazikika pakuyeretsa kwa hydrogen peroxide.
Tartarite (potaziyamu tartrate)
Fomula ya molekyulu K(SbO)C4H4O6.1/2H2O, potaziyamu tartrate wokhutira 98%, ufa wopanda mtundu wa kristalo kapena woyera wa granular, woopsa, udzasungunuka mumlengalenga, umasungunuka m'madzi, yankho lamadzi ndi acidic pang'ono, liyenera kusungidwa mu chidebe chotsekedwa kuti lisawonongeke, kuphatikiza ndi tannic acid ngati asidi wofooka wosambira utoto wa asidi, utoto wa nylon wosalowerera.
Sodium sulfate
Fomula ya molekyulu Na2SO4, chinthu chokhala ndi madzi opangidwa ndi kristalo khumi a sodium sulfate (kusungunuka kwa kristalo kukhala block kapena singano) ndi sodium sulfate yoyera (ufa woyera), yopanda fungo, yamchere komanso yowawa, yosungunuka m'madzi, yogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati utoto wolunjika, utoto wa sulfure, utoto wochitapo kanthu, wothandizira kukweza utoto wa VAT, wothandizira kupukuta pang'onopang'ono wa utoto wa asidi, wothandizira kutsuka ubweya wopangidwa ndi sopo.
7. Abluent
Sopo wopaka mafuta ambiri
Ndi chisakanizo cha mafuta acid sodium salt C17H35COONa ndi C17H33COONa, anionic surfactant, decontamination yabwino komanso emulsification effect, osagonjetsedwa ndi madzi olimba, mosavuta hydrolysis ya yankho lamadzi.
601 Detergent molecular formula CnH2n+1SO3Na, chiwerengero chapakati cha maatomu a kaboni ndi 16, anionic surfactant, madzi achikasu ofiirira, osungunuka mosavuta m'madzi, pafupifupi alkyl sodium sulfonate (AS) 25%, sodium chloride 5%, madzi 70%, 1% yankho lamadzi PH mtengo wake ndi 7-9, mphamvu yoletsa, asidi, alkali, kukana madzi olimba.
Sopo wa mafakitale
Anionic surfactant, ufa wa beige, wosungunuka mosavuta m'madzi, wokhala ndi sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate (AAS) 30%, sodium sulfate 68%, madzi 2%, 1% ya PH yamadzimadzi ya 7–9, kuyeretsa, kulowa mkati, emulsification ndi zina zabwino kwambiri, asidi, alkali, kukana madzi olimba, kukana kuyamwa kwa chinyezi ndi kwamphamvu, koma kuthekera koletsa dothi kukhala lolimba ndi kochepa. Kungawongoleredwe ndi kuchuluka pang'ono kwa carboxymethyl cellulose.
Woyeretsa LS (Woyeretsa MA)
Sodium yamafuta amide p-methoxybenzenesulfonate, anionic surfactant, ufa wofiirira, wosungunuka mosavuta m'madzi, madzi a 1% ndi osalowerera, kaya atatsukidwa m'madzi ofewa kapena olimba, kulowa kwake, magwiridwe antchito ake ofalikira ndi abwino, ndipo ali ndi emulsification, leveling effect, acid, alkali, komanso kukana madzi olimba.
209 Chotsukira
N, N-mafuta acyl methyl taurine sodium, anionic surfactant, yankho ndi lopanda ndale, lachikasu lopepuka la colloidal, limasungunuka mosavuta m'madzi, 1% yankho lamadzimadzi PH mtengo wake ndi 7.2-8, lili ndi pafupifupi 20% ya zinthu zotsukira, kutsuka, kulinganiza, kulowa mkati ndi emulsification ndikwabwino, acid, alkali, komanso kukana madzi olimba.
Chotsukira 105 (Chotsukira R5)
Ndi chisakanizo cha polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether 24%, polyoxyethylene phenyl alkyl phenol ether 10-12%, mafuta a kokonati alkyl alkyl amide 24% ndi madzi 40%, non-ionic surfactant, kuwala bulauni madzi, active component 60%, mosavuta kusungunuka m'madzi, 1% aqueous solution PH value ya pafupifupi 9, yokhala ndi wetting, inflowing, emulsification, diffusion, thovu, degreasing ndi zina.
Ramibon A (sopo wothira madzi 613)
Mafuta a acyl amino acid sodium, mafuta a asidi chloride ndi mapuloteni hydrolytic products, anionic surfactants, chifukwa cha madzi okhuthala a bulauni, gawo logwira ntchito bwino ndi 40%, limasungunuka mosavuta m'madzi, 1% yankho lamadzimadzi PH pafupifupi 8, fungo la amino acid, kukana alkali, kukana madzi olimba, kukana asidi, kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chotsukira ndi emulsifier, mphamvu yochepa yochotsera mafuta, komanso utoto wolunjika, utoto wovunda womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga homogenizer.
Supu yotsukira ya inu
Ethylene oxide imidazole derivatives, non-ionic surfactants, ali ndi kunyowetsa bwino, kufalitsa, emulsifying ndi zotsatira zina, oyenera kutsukidwa pa kutentha kochepa madigiri 30-50, madzi achikasu owala komanso owonekera bwino, 1% aqueous PH value 5-6, kukana madzi olimba, kukana alkali, kukana asidi, kutsuka bwino komanso kunyowetsa, komanso ali ndi kufalikira, emulsification, zotsatira zolinganiza, Ikhoza kusakanikirana ndi ma surfactants ndi utoto wosiyanasiyana, ndipo nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa nsalu za ubweya ndi mankhwala a acrylic asanapatsidwe utoto, zomwe zimapangitsa utoto wa cationic kukhala wofanana.