Acetic acid

Kufotokozera mwachidule:

Ndi organic monic acid, chigawo chachikulu cha vinyo wosasa. Pure anhydrous acetic acid (glacial acetic acid) ndi madzi opanda mtundu a hygroscopic, njira yake yamadzimadzi imakhala yofooka komanso yowononga, ndipo imawononga kwambiri zitsulo.

Titumizireni imelo

Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Zolemba Zamalonda

Zambiri Zamalonda

Zomwe zaperekedwa

White ufa Zomwe zili ≥ 99%

Transparency madzi Zomwe zili ≥ 45%

(Kuchuluka kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito 'kagwiritsidwe kazinthu')

Mapangidwe a kristalo a acetic acid akuwonetsa kuti mamolekyu amamangiriridwa ku dimers (omwe amadziwikanso kuti dimers) ndi ma hydrogen bond, ndipo ma dimers amakhalaponso mumtundu wa nthunzi pa 120 ° C. Dimers ali ndi kukhazikika kwapamwamba, ndipo zatsimikiziridwa kuti ma carboxylic acid okhala ndi mamolekyulu otsika monga formic acid ndi mawonekedwe a acetic amadzimadzi amadzimadzi amadzimadzi amadzimadzi amadzimadzi amadzimadzi amadzimadzi amadzimadzi kapena acetic acid. kutsimikiza kulemera kwa mamolekyulu pochepetsa kuzizira komanso kusiyanitsa kwa X-ray. Acetic acid ikasungunuka ndi madzi, zomangira za haidrojeni pakati pa dimers zimasweka mwachangu. Ma carboxylic acid ena amawonetsa kuchepetsedwa kofananako.

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Product Parameter

CAS Rn

64-19-7

Mtengo wa EINECS

231-791-2

FORMULA wt

60.052

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala

Kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale

1. asidi acetic ndi mankhwala ochuluka, ndi amodzi mwa ma organic acid ofunika kwambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga acetic anhydride, acetate ndi cellulose acetate. Polyvinyl acetate ikhoza kupangidwa kukhala mafilimu ndi zomatira, komanso ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi vinyl fiber. Cellulose acetate amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga rayon ndi filimu yoyenda.

2. acetic ester yopangidwa ndi ma alcohols otsika ndi yabwino kwambiri yosungunulira, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakampani opanga utoto. Chifukwa asidi acetic amasungunula zinthu zambiri za organic, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati zosungunulira organic (monga makutidwe ndi okosijeni wa p-xylene kupanga terephthalic acid).

3. asidi acetic angagwiritsidwe ntchito pickling ndi kupukuta njira zina, mu njira ofooka acidic monga chotchinga (monga kanasonkhezereka, electroless faifi tambala plating), mu theka-wowala faifi tambala plating electrolyte monga zowonjezera, mu passivation njira ya nthaka, cadmium akhoza kusintha mphamvu yomangira ya ofooka mphamvu ya pH yofowoka ndi ofooka filimu ndi asidi agwiritsidwa ntchito.

4. popanga acetate, monga manganese, sodium, lead, aluminiyamu, zinki, cobalt ndi mchere wina wachitsulo, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati chothandizira, utoto wa nsalu ndi zowonjezera zamakampani opanga zikopa; Lead acetate ndi utoto wa utoto wonyezimira woyera; Lead tetraacetate ndi organic synthesis reagent (mwachitsanzo, lead tetraacetate ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati oxidizing agent, kupereka gwero la acetoxy ndikukonzekera organic lead compounds, etc.).

5. asidi asidi Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito monga kusanthula reagent, organic synthesis, pigment ndi kaphatikizidwe mankhwala.

Kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya

M'makampani azakudya, asidi acetic amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati acidifier, zokometsera ndi zonunkhira popanga viniga wosasa, asidi acetic amachepetsedwa mpaka 4-5% ndi madzi, ndikuwonjezera zokometsera zosiyanasiyana. Kukoma kumakhala kofanana ndi vinyo wosasa woledzeretsa, ndipo nthawi yopanga ndi yochepa ndipo mtengo wake ndi wotsika mtengo. Monga wowawasa wothandizira, angagwiritsidwe ntchito pawiri zokometsera, yokonza vinyo wosasa, zamzitini, odzola ndi tchizi, malinga ndi kupanga zofunika ntchito yoyenera. Ithanso kupanga chowonjezera chonunkhira cha vinyo wa zofukiza, kuchuluka kwa ntchito ndi 0.1 ~ 0.3 g/kg.