Katundu ndi Kagwiritsidwe: Maonekedwe ake ndi a bulauni amafuta a viscous fluid, asidi ofooka, osungunuka m'madzi, amasungunuka ndi madzi kuti apange kutentha.Zotulutsa zake zimakhala ndi mphamvu yowononga bwino, kunyowetsa komanso kutulutsa emulsifying.Ili ndi biodegradability yabwino.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochapa ufa, zotsukira pa tableware ndi zotsukira mafakitale.Synthetic chemistry komanso magawo osiyanasiyana amakampani.
Itha kupangidwa kukhala anionic surfactant sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, yomwe ili ndi mphamvu ya decontamination, kunyowetsa, kuchita thovu, emulsifying, kubalalitsa, ndi zina zambiri, ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera kutsuka zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'boma ndi mafakitale.Calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate, mankhwala emulsifier ndi katundu kwambiri, akhoza kukonzekera neutralization wa sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate ndi hydrated laimu (Ca(OH)2).
2.AES - mowa wochuluka wa polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate
Dzina la Chingerezi: Sodium AlcoholEther Sulphate
Dzina la Khodi/Chidule: AES
Alias: Sodium ethoxylated alkyl sulfate, sodium fatty alcohol ether sulfate
Fomula ya maselo: RO(CH2CH2O)n-SO3Na
Muyezo wabwino: GB/T 13529-2003 Ethoxylated alkyl sulfate sodium
Magwiridwe: Kusungunuka mosavuta m'madzi, ndi decontamination kwambiri, emulsification, thovu katundu ndi kukana madzi olimba, wofatsa kuchapa katundu sangawononge khungu.Zindikirani mukamagwiritsa ntchito: Kuchepetsa AES ku yankho lamadzi lomwe lili ndi 30% kapena 60% yazinthu zogwira ntchito popanda viscosity regulator nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa gel owoneka bwino kwambiri.Kuti mupewe chodabwitsa ichi, njira yolondola ndikuwonjezera mankhwala omwe akugwira ntchito kwambiri pamadzi omwe atchulidwa ndikuyambitsanso nthawi yomweyo.Osawonjezera madzi kuzinthu zopangira kwambiri, apo ayi zingayambitse kupanga gel osakaniza.
3. AEO-9 fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether
Dzina lasayansi lodziwika: AEO-9
Kupanga: Mowa wamafuta ndi ethylene oxide condensation
Mapangidwe a maselo: RO- (CH2CH2O) nH
Magwiridwe ndi ntchito: Izi mndandanda wa mankhwala ndi woyera phala kutentha firiji, sanali poizoni, osakwiyitsa, ali emulsification wabwino, kubalalitsidwa, solubility madzi, deconsolidation, ndi yofunika sanali ionic surfactant, kotero monga kuyeretsa wothandizila, emulsifier ndi. amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupanga ulusi, nsalu, kusindikiza ndi utoto, kupanga mapepala ndi njira zina.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu zotsukira, zopangira mafuta, nsalu, mafakitale achikopa, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, electroplating, kupanga mapepala ndi zodzoladzola.
4. 6501 mankhwala dzina: kokonati mafuta mafuta asidi diethanolamide
Mwachidule: 6501, Ninal
Alias: NN-dihydroxyethylalkylamide, cocoate diethanolamide, mafuta a kokonati dietthanolamide, alkyl alcohol amide.
Gwiritsani ntchito: Chida ichi ndi chosagwiritsa ntchito ionic, palibe chipwirikiti.Khalidweli ndi lopepuka lachikasu mpaka ku amber wandiweyani wamadzimadzi, osungunuka mosavuta m'madzi, okhala ndi thovu labwino, kusasunthika kwa thovu, kusokoneza kulowa, kukana madzi olimba ndi ntchito zina.Ndiwopanda ma ionic surfactant, ndipo kukhuthala kwake kumawonekera makamaka pamene anionic surfactant ili ndi acidic, ndipo imatha kukhala yogwirizana ndi ma surfactants osiyanasiyana.Itha kumapangitsanso kuyeretsa, imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowonjezera, chotsitsa thovu, chotulutsa thovu, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga shampu ndi detergent yamadzimadzi.Njira yosawoneka bwino ya nkhungu imapangidwa m'madzi, yomwe imatha kukhala yowonekeratu pansi pa chipwirikiti china, ndipo imatha kusungunuka m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma surfactants pamlingo wina, komanso imatha kusungunuka kwathunthu mu carbon low ndi carbon high.
5. Betaine BS-12
Dzina: Dodecyl dimethyl betaine (BS-12)
Kupanga: dodecyl dimethyl betaine;Dodecyl dimethylaminoethyl lactone
Zolozera: Maonekedwe opanda mtundu mpaka kuwala chikasu mandala viscous madzi
Mtengo wa PH (1% aq): 6-8
Mtengo wa ntchito: 30±2%
Kusungunuka: Kusungunuka mosavuta m'madzi
Zogulitsa: Izi ndi zida za amphoteric surfactant.Ili ndi kukhazikika kwabwino kwambiri pansi pa mikhalidwe ya acidic komanso yamchere ndipo imagwirizana bwino ndi yin-yang ndi ma non-ionic surfactants.Sikuti ndizochepa kwambiri pakhungu, komanso zimatha kuchepetsa kupsa mtima kwa anion pakhungu.Ili ndi decontamination yabwino kwambiri, kufewa, kuchita thovu antistatic, kukana madzi mwamphamvu, kupewa dzimbiri, kutsekereza ndi zina.Ili ndi biodegradation yabwino komanso kawopsedwe kochepa.
Ntchito: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu shampu yapamwamba, kusamba kwa thovu, zotsukira za ana ndi zotsukira zamadzimadzi zapamwamba monga thovu, kukulitsa monomer ndi mamasukidwe akayendedwe.Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito CHIKWANGWANI, chofewetsa nsalu, antistatic agent, calcium soap dispersant, chotsekereza ndi mankhwala oyeretsera tizilombo.
6. Sodium ufa
Alias: anhydrous sodium sulfate, anhydrous mirabilite
Zochita: ufa woyera.Makamaka mu ufa wochapira kuchepetsa voliyumu, kuchepetsa mtengo, kuthandizira kutsuka.
7. Mchere wa mafakitale
Mwala woyera, wopanda fungo, wamchere, wosungunuka mosavuta m'madzi.
Ntchito: Makamaka ntchito zamchere, sopo kupanga mafakitale ndi kupanga mpweya chlorine, sodium hydroxide, komanso ankagwiritsa ntchito zitsulo, zikopa, makampani mankhwala ndi ulimi, kuweta nyama ndi nsomba.Ikhoza kuonjezera kusasinthasintha kwa zotsukira zochapira zotsika mtengo ndikuchita gawo lokulitsa.Kuphatikiza apo, mchere umagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana muzakudya, zikopa, zoumba, magalasi, sopo, utoto, mafuta, migodi, mankhwala ndi mafakitale ena komanso mafakitale opangira madzi.
8. Tsiku lililonse mankhwala essence
Kununkhira kwa mandimu kumatha kusankhidwa kuti muwonjezere fungo la zotsukira.Mafuta odzola amatha kusankha lavender kapena zokometsera zina zomwe mumakonda.
9, solubilization
Solubilizers monga sodium isopropyl sulfonate, sodium xylene sulfonate, etc., kuonjezera solubility wa zipangizo.
10. Zosungira
Benzoic acid, casson kapena Casson akhoza kusankhidwa.
11. Pigment
Mankhwalawa amakhala okongola kwambiri popanda kukhudza zotsatira zina.
12. AESA
Alias: ethoxylated alkylammonium sulfate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate
Ntchito: Phala loyera kapena lopepuka lachikasu.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pakati ndi apamwamba kalasi shampu, zotsukira, kusamba thupi, m'manja sopo thovu kusamba, kuyeretsa kumaso ndi zina zotero.Ndiwofatsa kuposa AES, osakwiyitsa, amakhala thovu komanso wosakhwima.Kukana kwabwino kwa madzi olimba komanso kuwonongeka kwakukulu.Kunyowa, kutsekemera, kubalalitsidwa, kuphatikizika ndi kutsuka ndikwabwino kuposa AES.
13. Sodium sulfonate
Dzina lina: Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, SDBS, LAS
Ntchito: ufa woyera kapena wopepuka wachikasu.Mphamvu zosalowerera, zotulutsa thovu zolimba, mphamvu zotsuka kwambiri, zosavuta kusakaniza ndi zothandizira zosiyanasiyana, zotsika mtengo, kaphatikizidwe kakukhwima, machitidwe osiyanasiyana, ndi njira yabwino kwambiri ya anionic surfactant.
14. Amine oxide
Alias: Khumi ndi ziwiri (khumi ndi zinayi, khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu, khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu) alkyl dimethylamine oxide, OA-12
Zochita: madzi achikasu.Foam stabilizer, imatha kusintha kusasinthika kwa thickener komanso kukhazikika kwazinthu zonse (ngati mukufuna, makate 100 amayika 1 mpaka 5).
15. Disodium EDTA
Alias: EDTA disodium, EDTA disodium mchere, EDTA disodium mchere
Zochita: ufa woyera.Limbikitsani kukana kwamadzi olimba anionic yogwira ntchito ndikukhazikitsa chithovu (chosankha, ikani 1-5 mapaundi awiri).Onjezani EDTA choyamba kusungunula ndi njira yotsika ya sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, madzi oyera samasungunuka.
16. Sodium silicate
Alias: Sodium silicate yopepuka, ufa wamayi
Ntchito: Tinthu ting'onoting'ono toyera tomwe timatulutsa timabowo.Onjezani kuchuluka kwa ufa wochapira, onjezani kuchapa, kuchapa kothandizira, ndiye chonyamulira cha ufa wochapira wamanja ndi makina.
17. Sodium carbonate
Alias: soda phulusa, anhydrous sodium carbonate
Zochita: ufa woyera.Mukamatsuka zovala, ulusi ndi dothi zitha kukhala ionized mpaka pamlingo waukulu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti dothi likhale losavuta kuti likhale ndi hydrolyzed ndikubalalika.
18. Phosphoric acid
Alias: orthophosphate, orthophosphate
Zochita: Madzi oyera olimba kapena opanda mtundu.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati sopo, detergent ndi zitsulo pamwamba pa mankhwala.
19. Sodium dodecyl sulphate
Dzina lina: K12, sds, thovu ufa
Ntchito: White kapena kirimu wobiriwira wamtundu wa crystalline flake kapena ufa.Imakhala ndi emulsification yabwino, yotulutsa thovu, kulowa, kuwononga ndi kubalalitsidwa.
20. K12A
Alias: ASA, SLSA, ammonium lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate
Ntchito: White kapena kirimu wobiriwira wamtundu wa crystalline flake kapena ufa kapena madzi.Ndi detergency yabwino, kukana madzi olimba, kupsa mtima pang'ono, mphamvu yotulutsa thovu komanso kuyanjana kwabwino, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu shampoo, kutsuka thupi ndi zinthu zina zosamalira.
21. AOS
Alias: sodium olefin sulfonate, sodium alkenyl sulfonate
Ntchito: ufa woyera kapena wopepuka wachikasu.Imasungunuka mosavuta m'madzi, AOS imakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino.Njirayi ndi yokhwima, khalidwe ndi lodalirika, kutulutsa thovu ndi kwabwino, kumverera kumakulitsidwa, biodegradability ndi yabwino, ndipo mphamvu yolepheretsa ndi yabwino, makamaka m'madzi olimba, mphamvu yolepheretsa kwenikweni sikuchepetsedwa.
22, 4A zeolite
Ntchito: Ufa.Ili ndi mphamvu yamphamvu yosinthana ndi calcium ion, yopanda kuipitsa chilengedwe, ndiyoyenera kuyeretsa yopanda phosphorous kuti ilowe m'malo mwa sodium tripolyphosphate, ndipo imakhala ndi mphamvu yotsatsira pamwamba, ndipo ndi yabwino kutsatsa komanso desiccant.
23. Sodium tripolyphosphate
Dzina lina: pentasodium
Zochita: ufa woyera.Kuwotcha, kufewetsa kwa madzi olimba, anti-precipitation, anti-static, koma madzi otayira okhala ndi zinthu zochapira phosphorous amayambitsa kuipitsidwa kwa mtsinje (kutulutsa kosankha).
24. Chiprotease
Alias: puloteni ya proteolytic, enzyme yogwira ntchito kwambiri
Zochita: granular.Tinthu za buluu, zobiriwira, pinki, kuchotsa madontho amakani, monga madontho mkaka, madontho mafuta, madontho magazi ndi madontho ena, wamba kutsuka ufa makamaka kukongoletsa.
25. whitening wothandizira
Ntchito: ufa wonyezimira wachikasu, onjezerani kuwala kwa zoyera mutatsuka, kupatsa anthu kumva koyera.
26. Mapiritsi a soda (96%)
Alias: caustic soda, sodium hydroxide
Katundu: woyera olimba, Chimaona khalidwe Chimaona;Mosavuta sungunuka m'madzi, ndipo mwamphamvu exothermic, yankho ndi mwamphamvu zamchere, zosavuta delix mu mlengalenga, amphamvu dzimbiri, mmodzi wa zofunika zofunika mankhwala zipangizo.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakampani opanga nsalu, kusindikiza ndi utoto, zotsukira, kupanga mapepala, kupanga sopo, zitsulo, magalasi, enamel, kuyenga kwamafuta ndi ulusi wopangira ndi mapulasitiki.Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazinthu zapakatikati.
27. lithiamu magnesium silicate
Zochita: ufa woyera.Ili ndi makulidwe ndi thixotropy, komanso mphamvu yamphamvu ya adsorption.Choncho, ndizoyenera kwambiri zodzoladzola, ndipo zimatha kusintha maonekedwe ndi kuyimitsidwa, kusasinthasintha, chinyezi, mafuta, ndi zina zotero, pamodzi ndi zomwe zili pamwambazi, zimatha kupititsa patsogolo zodzoladzola, zodzoladzola, zodzoladzola, komanso zosang'amba. , osachotsa, ntchito yotseketsa, mu mankhwala otsukira mano amatha kusintha gawo la mabakiteriya ovala, adsorption.
28. CAB
Alias: cocamidopropyl betaine, cocamidopropyl dimethylaminoethyl lactone
Zochita: madzi achikasu owonekera.Ili ndi kukana kwamadzi olimba, antistatic ndi biodegradability.Kutulutsa thovu ndi kukhuthala kwakukulu, ndi kukwiya kochepa komanso bactericidal, kuphatikiza kumatha kusintha kwambiri kufewa, kukhazikika komanso kukhazikika kwa kutentha kwa zinthu zotsuka.(Mwachidziwitso, ikani amphaka 1 mpaka 5).
29. APG
Dzina lina: alkyl glycoside
Zochita: Madzi achikasu owala.Kuwonongeka kwabwino, kumatha kusakanikirana ndi ma surfactants osiyanasiyana a ionic ndi osakhala a ionic kuti apange synergistic zotsatira, thovu labwino, thovu lolemera komanso losakhwima, luso lokulitsa bwino, logwirizana bwino ndi khungu, limasintha kwambiri kufatsa kwa chilinganizo, chosakhala poizoni, chosalimba. -zokwiyitsa, zosavuta kuwononga zachilengedwe.Ndi zochitika zapamtunda, chitetezo chabwino cha chilengedwe ndi kugwirizanitsa, amadziwika padziko lonse ngati chisankho choyamba cha "green" surfactants.(APG-1214) Yoyenera shampu ndi madzi osamba;Chotsukira mbale;Emulsifier kwa zodzoladzola;Zakudya ndi zowonjezera mankhwala.(APG-0810) Yoyenera kuyeretsa kolimba pamwamba;Chotsukira mbale;Industrial kuyeretsa wothandizira, etc.
30. Glycerol
Dzina lina: Glycerin
Zochita: Madzi oonekera.Sungani khungu lonyowa osati louma, chisamaliro cha khungu, moisturizing kwenikweni.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati organic zopangira komanso zosungunulira.
31. Mowa wa isopropyl
Alias: Dimethylmethanol, 2-propyl mowa, IPA
Ntchito: Madzi osawoneka bwino oyaka ndi fungo la ethanol.Monga zosungunulira, angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga zokutira, inki, extractants, aerosols, etc. Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito monga zosungunulira kwa antifreeze, kuyeretsa wothandizila, diluting shellac, alkaloid, mafuta, etc. Ndi wotchipa kwambiri. zosungunulira mu makampani, ndipo ali osiyanasiyana ntchito, ndi kusungunuka kwake kwa zinthu lipophilic ndi wamphamvu kuposa Mowa.
32. M550
Alias: Polyquaternary ammonium mchere -7
Zochita: Zamadzimadzi.Pangani tsitsi kukhala losalala, lofewa, losavuta kusakaniza, ndi zojambula.
33. Gambolo
Zochita: Madzi oonekera.Ikhoza kuwonjezera mafuta a tsitsi, kupangitsa tsitsi kukhala lofewa komanso lonyezimira, losavuta kupesa, losavuta kugawanika, kutayika tsitsi, komanso kupangitsa tsitsi kukhala lathanzi.
34. Gambol
Dzina lina: njuga yogwira, diazolone
Ntchito: Makristasi oyera kapena osayera.Ndi mankhwala ophera bakiteriya, omwe amadziwika kuti m'badwo wachiwiri wa anti-dandruff anti-itch agent.
35. Mafuta a silicone
Alias: mafuta osungunuka a silicone osungunuka m'madzi, dimethyl silikoni mafuta, methyl silikoni mafuta, polysiloxane, dimethylpolysiloxane
Ntchito: Madzi achikasu opanda mtundu kapena owala.Ili ndi kukhazikika kwamankhwala abwino, m'mphepete mwamagetsi komanso kukana kwanyengo, kusiyanasiyana kwa kukhuthala kwakukulu, malo ozizirirapo ochepa, malo okwera kwambiri, magwiridwe antchito abwino a hydrophobic, komanso kukana kukameta ubweya wambiri.Ikhoza kupanga filimu yotetezera mpweya pamwamba pa tsitsi, kuwonjezera mafuta, kupangitsa tsitsi kukhala losavuta, losavuta kusakaniza komanso losavuta kupukuta, lowala komanso lathanzi.
36. JR-400
Alias: cellulose cationic, polyquaternary ammonium mchere -10
Ntchito: ufa wonyezimira wachikasu.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukonzanso kugawanika kwa tsitsi, kukonza kusalala kwa tsitsi, kusalala komanso antistatic, imakhala ndi kuphatikizika bwino, ndipo imakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino zokulitsa pa shampoo ndi zosamalira tsitsi.Pakalipano, wakhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani a cosmetology.
37. phala la ngale
Zochita: Madzi amkaka.Wonjezerani kuwala kwa phala la shampoo, perekani phala lotsuka ngati ngale, ndikupatsa anthu kumva bwino.
38. carboxymethyl cellulose
Dzina: CMC
Ntchito: ufa pang'ono wamkaka.Zowonjezereka, zovala zimakhala zolimba pambuyo pochapa, ndipo zimasewera anti-redeposition effect kuti dothi pansi pachapa lisawononge zovala.
39. madzi sungunuka pigment
Mankhwalawa ndi ufa wolimba, wokhutira kwambiri, asidi ndi alkali kukana, wokhazikika kwambiri, wochepa pang'ono, kuchuluka kwa pigment, mtundu wakuda wa yankho, mozama mtunduwo ukhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi.Kuwonekera kwambiri, kulibe zonyansa, kusagwa kwamvula, kuteteza zachilengedwe, zopanda poizoni, zopanda pake, asidi ndi alkali kukana kutentha kwakukulu, kukana kwa dzimbiri, kusasintha kwamtundu ndi kuzimiririka.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mumadzi agalasi, madzi acholinga chonse, madzi odulira, antifreeze, shampoo, madzi ochapira, sopo, zotsukira, zonunkhiritsa, zotsukira zimbudzi ndi mankhwala ena.
40. OP-10 (NP-10)
Dzina lina: alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether
Ntchito: Zamadzimadzi zopanda utoto mpaka zachikasu zowoneka bwino za viscous.Ili ndi emulsification yabwino, kunyowetsa, kusanja, kufalikira, kuyeretsa ndi zina.Ndipo kugonjetsedwa ndi asidi, alkali, madzi olimba.
41. AEO-9
Dzina lina: Mowa wochuluka wa polyoxyethylene ether
Ntchito: Madzi osawoneka bwino opanda mtundu kapena phala loyera.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka mu zotsukira ubweya waubweya, degreaser yaubweya wopota, zotsukira nsalu ndi zotsukira zamadzimadzi zogwira ntchito, makampani ambiri ngati emulsifier.
42. TX-10
Dzina lina: alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether
Ntchito: Madzi owonekera opanda mtundu.Ndiosavuta kusungunuka m'madzi, ali ndi emulsification yabwino kwambiri komanso luso loyeretsa, ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zotsukira zopangira, zimatha kukonzekera zotsukira zosiyanasiyana, komanso zimakhala ndi luso loyeretsa lamphamvu pama foni, mbewu ndi mafuta amchere.
43. Cason
Zochita: Zamadzimadzi.Anti-corrosion and anti-mold agent, yovomerezeka kwa zaka pafupifupi 2, mlingo ndi 1/1000 mpaka 1/1000, ndipo ukhoza kuyikidwamo musanawonjezere sodium chloride.
44. sulphate yamkuwa
Ntchito: kristalo wabuluu wakumwamba kapena wachikasu granular.Ndi fungicide yoteteza, yotetezeka kwa anthu ndi nyama.
45. Hydrochloric acid
Ntchito: Madzi achikasu opepuka okhala ndi utsi.Zimbiri zamphamvu, kusungunuka dothi.
46. Sodium hypochlorite
Alina: Bleach, bulichi, bulichi
Zochita: Pali tinthu zoyera komanso zamadzimadzi.Ndi mankhwala a bleach, amawononga ndipo amatha kuyatsa.Ogwira ntchito omwe nthawi zambiri amakhudza mankhwalawa ndi manja awo, thukuta la kanjedza, kupatulira misomali, kuthothoka tsitsi, mankhwalawa amakhala ndi mphamvu, chlorine yaulere yotulutsidwa ndi mankhwalawa imatha kuyambitsa poizoni.
47. Hydrogen peroxide
Alias: hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen peroxide
Ntchito: Madzi owonekera opanda mtundu.Ndi amphamvu oxidizing wothandizira, oyenera chilonda disinfection ndi chilengedwe, chakudya disinfection.
48. Mowa
Dzina lakuti: Mowa
Ntchito: Madzi owonekera opanda mtundu.Zosakhazikika, zosavuta kuwotcha.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda akhungu, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuyimitsa ayodini, etc.
49. Methanoli
Alias: mowa wamatabwa, mtengo wamatabwa
Zochita: Madzi osawoneka bwino opanda mtundu.Poizoni, molakwika kumwa 5 ~ 10 ml akhoza kukhala akhungu, kuchuluka kwa kumwa kumabweretsa imfa.Lili ndi fungo loipa.Kununkhira kwa ethanol pang'ono, kosasunthika, kosavuta kuyenda, kopanda utsi mukayaka ndi lawi la buluu, kumatha kukhala kosakanikirana ndi madzi, mowa, etha ndi zosungunulira zina.
50. BS-12
Alias: dodecyl dimethylbetaine, dodecyl dimethylaminoethyl lactone
Zochita: Zamadzimadzi.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera shampu, kusamba kwa thovu, kukonzekera khungu, zotsukira za ana, ndi zina zotero, kupsa mtima pang'ono pakhungu, biodegradability yabwino, ndi njira yabwino yochepetsera kutsekemera, kufewa, antistatic, kukana madzi olimba komanso kupewa dzimbiri.
51. chofewetsa
Ntchito: zotsekemera zoyera zoyera viscous phala madzi.Zochapa zochapira zimatha kuwonjezeredwa (kuchuluka kwa 1 mpaka 4 kilogalamu), kuti zovala ndi ulusi wina ukhale wofewa mwachilengedwe.
52. madzi sodium silicate
Dzina lina: galasi lamadzi
Zochita: Zamadzimadzi.Pali colorless mandala viscous ndi kuwala translucent viscous madzi.Kusamba AIDS.
53. Sodium perborate
Alias: sodium perborate
Ntchito: ufa woyera.Sodium perborate ili ndi mphamvu yothirira kwambiri, koma sichiwononga ulusi, womwe uyenera kupangidwa ndi mapuloteni monga: ubweya / silika, ndi ulusi wautali wautali wa thonje, bleaching ntchito.
54. Sodium percarbonate
Dzina lina: Sodium peroxycarbonate
Zochita: zoyera granular.Ndi zabwino zopanda poizoni, zopanda fungo, zopanda kuipitsidwa ndi zina, sodium percarbonate imakhalanso ndi bleaching, yotseketsa, kuchapa, kusungunuka kwamadzi ndi zina, ndi ntchito yotulutsa utoto.
55. Sodium bicarbonate
Dzina lina: Soda yophika
Ntchito: Ufa.Zotsatira za greasy ndizabwino, ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chotsukira zovala m'mafakitale.
56. Sodium phosphate
Alias: sodium orthophosphate, trisodium phosphate
Ntchito: Dongosolo lopanda utoto la acicular hexagonal crystal.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka mu zofewetsa madzi, kuyeretsa boiler ndi detergent, zitsulo dzimbiri inhibitor, nsalu mercerizing enhancer ndi zina zotero.
57. asidi stearic
Aliases: octadecane, asidi octadecanoic acid, octadecanoic acid, Sedring
Ntchito: Ndi kachidutswa kakang'ono ka waxy kristalo wokhala ndi kuwala koyera.Chimodzi mwa zofewa.
58. lanolin yosungunuka m'madzi
Ntchito: tinthu tating'onoting'ono tambiri.Kuwala chikasu, moisturizing ndi moisturizing, kusiya tsitsi lofewa ndi yosalala.
59. Sodium dichloroisocyanurate
Ntchito: ufa woyera kapena granular.Ndiwophatikizika kwambiri, wothandiza komanso wotetezeka popha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda oxidizing fungicides.
60. OPE
Dzina lina: octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether
Zochita: Madzi achikasu owala.Ili ndi emulsification yabwino, kubalalitsidwa ndi antistatic katundu, ikhoza kupanga filimu pamwamba pa zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, imakhala ndi antibacterial properties, ndipo imagwira ntchito yoteteza komanso yosunga mwatsopano.Zopanda poizoni, zopanda vuto kwa thupi la munthu.
61. Ethylene glycol butyl ether
Alias: ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, butyl fiber soluble agent, 2-butoxyethanol, anti-white water, madzi oyera.
Ntchito: Madzi oyaka opanda mtundu.Imakhala ndi kukoma kocheperako kwa ether, kawopsedwe kakang'ono.Ndi zosungunulira zabwino kwambiri.Komanso ndi surfactant kwambiri, amene angathe kuchotsa mafuta pamwamba zitsulo, nsalu, galasi, pulasitiki ndi zina zotero.
62. N-methylpyrrolidone
Dzina lina: NMP;1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone;N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
Ntchito: Mafuta amadzimadzi osawoneka bwino.Kununkhira kwa amine pang'ono.Zimasakanikirana ndi madzi, mowa, ether, ester, ketone, halogenated hydrocarbon, zonunkhira za hydrocarbon ndi mafuta a castor.Kusasunthika kochepa, kukhazikika kwamafuta abwino, kukhazikika kwamankhwala, kumatha kusinthidwa ndi nthunzi yamadzi.Ndi hygroscopic.
63. sodium bisulfite
Alias: sodium bisulfite Chinese alias: sodium asidi sulfite, sodium bisulfite
Ntchito: White crystalline ufa.Chithandizo cha bleaching.
64. Ethylene glycol
Alias: ethylene glycol, 1, 2-ethylene glycol, mwachidule EG
Ntchito: Madzi opanda mtundu, okoma, owoneka bwino.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zosungunulira, antifreeze ndi zopangira popanga polyester.
65. Ethyl acetate
Dzina lina: ethyl acetate
Ntchito: Madzi owonekera opanda mtundu.Ndi zipatso.Zimasinthasintha.Zomverera ndi mpweya.Imatha kuyamwa madzi, madzi amatha kuwola pang'onopang'ono komanso acidic reaction.Amatha kusakaniza mowa ndi zonunkhira, kununkhira kochita kupanga, ethyl cellulose, cellulose nitrate, celluloid, varnish, utoto, chikopa chochita kupanga, ulusi wopangira, inki yosindikiza ndi zina zotero.(Zogulitsa zam'chilimwe)
66. Acetone
Alias: acetone, acetone, dimethyl ketone, 2-acetone
Zochita: Madzi opanda mtundu.Ali ndi fungo lokoma (zotsekemera zokometsera).Zimasinthasintha.Ndi bwino zosungunulira.
67. triethanolamine
Alias: mowa wa amino-triethyl
Ntchito: Mafuta amadzimadzi opanda mtundu kapena olimba oyera.Kununkhira kwa ammonia pang'ono, kosavuta kuyamwa chinyezi, kuwululidwa ndi mpweya kapena kuwala kumasanduka bulauni, kumatha kuyamwa mpweya woipa mumlengalenga.Kuphatikizika kwa triethanolamine ku zotsukira zamadzimadzi kumatha kusintha kuchotsedwa kwa dothi lamafuta, makamaka sebum yopanda polar, ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito powonjezera mchere.Kuphatikiza apo, mu zotsukira zamadzimadzi, kuyanjana kwake ndikwabwino kwambiri.
68. petroleum sodium sulfonate
Alias: alkyl sodium sulfonate, petroleum soap
Ntchito: Thupi lofiira lofiira lowoneka bwino.Imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowonjezera chotsutsana ndi dzimbiri, emulsifier, imatsutsana kwambiri ndi kulowetsedwa kwa saline komanso kusungunuka kwamafuta abwino, imakhala ndi anti- dzimbiri pazitsulo zachitsulo ndi zamkuwa, ndipo imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosungunulira pazinthu zosiyanasiyana za polar. mu mafuta.Lili ndi mphamvu yamphamvu yotembenuza thukuta ndi madzi, ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi zina zowonjezera zotsutsana ndi dzimbiri.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa ndi mafuta odana ndi dzimbiri, mafuta odana ndi dzimbiri ndi kudula madzi pakati pa njira.
69. Ethylenediamine
Alias: ethylenediamine (anhydrous), anhydrous ethylenediamine, 1, 2-diaminethane, 1, 2-ethylenediamine, ethylimide, diketozine, imino-154
Ntchito: Madzi a viscous opanda mtundu.Kununkhira kwa ammonia, alkaline wamphamvu, kumatha kusanduka nthunzi ndi nthunzi wamadzi.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati reagent yowunikira, organic solvent, antifreeze agent ndi emulsifier.
70. Benzoic asidi
Alias: benzoic acid, benzoic acid, benzoic formic acid
Ntchito: makristalo owoneka kapena acicular okhala ndi fungo la benzene kapena formaldehyde.Ntchito ngati reagent mankhwala ndi preservative.
71. Urea
Alias: carbamide, carbamide, urea
Ntchito: Makhiristo opanda mtundu kapena oyera ngati singano kapena ngati ndodo, zinthu zamakampani kapena zaulimi zokhala ndi tinthu tating'ono toyera tofiira pang'ono.Zopanda fungo komanso zosasangalatsa, zimakhala ndi zotsatira zowala pazitsulo ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zopukuta mankhwala, ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholepheretsa corrosion inhibitor mu pickling zitsulo.
72. asidi wa oleic
Dzina loti: octadecan-cis-9-enoic acid
Ntchito: chikasu mandala mafuta madzi, olimba kukhala woyera ofewa olimba.Oleic acid ili ndi mphamvu yabwino yowononga, imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati surfactant monga emulsifier, komanso imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito munsalu zopanda madzi, mafuta odzola, opukuta ndi zina.
73. Boric acid
Dzina lina: Boric acid, PT
Ntchito: ufa wa crystalline woyera kapena pepala lopanda utoto la phosphorous lokhala ngati ngale kapena hexagonal triclinic crystal.Kukhudzana ndi khungu ndi mafuta, odorless, kulawa pang'ono wowawasa ndi owawa ndi okoma.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati dzimbiri inhibitor, lubricant ndi matenthedwe oxidation stabilizer.
74. sorbitol
Ntchito: ufa wa crystalline woyera, wopanda fungo, kukoma kokoma pang'ono, wopangitsa chinyezi pang'ono.Ikhoza kupititsa patsogolo kuwonjezereka ndi kutsekemera kwa emulsifier.
75. Polyethylene glycol
Alias: polyethylene glycol PEG, polyethylene glycol polyoxyethylene ether
Ntchito: Madzi a viscous opanda fungo kapena ufa.Ili ndi lubricity yabwino, katundu wonyowa, dispersibility, zomatira, antistatic agent ndi softener.
76. Mafuta ofiira a Turkey
Dzina: Taikoo Mafuta
Zochita: Madzi achikasu kapena ofiirira.Iwo aumbike ndi zimene Kastor mafuta ndi anaikira sulfuric asidi pa kutentha m`munsi, ndiyeno neutralized ndi sodium hydroxide.Chinthucho chimakhala ndi mlingo wina wotsutsa madzi olimba, ndipo chimakhala ndi emulsification, permeability, diffusion ndi wettability.
77. Hydroquinone
Alias: Hydroquinone, 1, 4-dihydroxybenzene, Guinoni, Hyde
Ntchito: kristalo wopanda mtundu kapena woyera.Ndi stabilizer, antioxidant.Poizoni, akuluakulu molakwika kutenga 1g, mukhoza kuoneka mutu, chizungulire, tinnitus, wotumbululuka ndi zizindikiro zina.Kuyaka moto wotseguka kapena kutentha kwakukulu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-29-2024
